causation in fact中文什么意思

事实因果关系

• causation:    n. 1.引起，惹起，导致。 2.因 ...
• fact:    n. 1.事实，实际，实情。 2.犯 ...
• for a fact:    确实地, 肯定地

例句与用法

1. The author argues that two step shouid be taken to judge the causation properly . the first step is to anaiyze whether causation in fact is decided according to the but for ruie ; the second step to anaiyze whether causation in iaw is decided according the foreseeabiiity ruie . from those steps the causation can be decided and the scope of the carrier ' s iiability is fixed
   本文针对审判中判断因果关系的方法和标准不统一的问题，提出应当明晰化实践中采用的因果关系认定方法，认定因果关系时应当分两个层次进行，首先是根据要不则无规则判断事实上的因果关系是否成立，其次是根据合理预见规则判断法律上的因果关系是否成立，最后根据因果关系得出承运人的赔偿范围。
2. The theory of indispensable condition can be the basis for the establishment of the causality in terms of causation in fact . meanwhile , the correspondence of causal relationship theory can be regarded as a principle for determining the causality both in terms of the scope of liability and the causation in law
   为完善我国现代法治制度，我们应借鉴国外“二分法”理论，以“必要条件说”确立责任成立的因果关系或事实上的因果关系，以相当因果关系说等确立责任范围的因果关系或法律上的因果关系。
3. Namely , the scholars in continental law system countries hold the two levels of causality : that is , causality at the level of establishment of tort liability and the level of scope of tort liability . regarding the liabilities determine , determine at the tow levels is adopted as well . because of the unique jury system , the liabilities determine in the anglo - american law system countries consists of two , namely , the determine of causality in terms of causation in fact and that of causation in iaw the dichotomy of causality in the law of tort not only specifies the tort liability but also limits the scope of the liability
   因果关系是侵权行为责任成立的必备要件，国外因果关系理论的“二分法” ，即大陆法系国家学者将因果关系分为责任成立上的因果关系和责任范围上的因果关系两个层次结构，在责任认定上也采用了责任成立的因果关系的认定和责任范围的因果关系的认定；英美法系根据其特有的陪审员制度，在因果关系的认定上分事实上因果关系的认定和法律上因果关系的认定。